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Tuesday, December 8, 2009

The Secret To How To Trade Options In Our Lifetime Options Course

By Johnny M Junior

Options are a great instrument that each investor should educate themselves on. Learn how to trade options in our lifetime options course.

Before you start, forget about anything that you have heard regarding the concern over risks when trading options. Options were created to manage and limit potential risks. In fact, there are some option trades that can be done with no risk at all.

Investors use options for two main reasons. The first is to speculate. The second is to hedge their risk. Most are familiar with the guessing aspect of investing. Each time you buy stock, you are guessing which direction the stock is going to go in. The term investing is used to make buying stock not sound as risky. Truthfully, there is always uncertainty when buying stock. You might be pretty sure that GOOG stock is going to go up when you buy it, but if you were positive that it would increase, you would put everything you owned into it. It is important to realize that there is always a risk involved when investing. When you buy options, you guess on future stock prices, but you limit the downside risk while your upside profit potential is not limited.

Investors might also decide to hedge their investments. Ultimately, this means that the investor is paying for insurance that will guard their investment against unforeseen. Hedging is akin to paying for homeowners insurance. The possibility of a disaster occurring is slim to none, but knowing that someone else will have to shoulder the responsibility of the disaster is more satisfying than dealing with it on your own. Hedging your portfolio protects your investment.

The prices of options are based on the price of an underlying stock as well as many other factors.

Deciding whether to hedge or speculate using options is the first step you need to take. An option chain will be available for you showing what you can select from. It is not enough for you to know if you prefer to speculate or hedge. It is also necessary to figure out if your strategy means trading a put or call option or and advanced option spread. Decide how long you want the expiration date to be as well as along with what strike price you want to trade. There is a lot to learn before one can start to trade options. They are no so simple like trading stock.

The value of an option is established by using a convoluted differential equation.

Five necessities determine the value of stock options. Risk free rate, option strike price, time to expiration, underlying asset price and asset volatility are taken into consideration.

Each element has a key role in setting the price of an option. Understand that there are only two elements that you can control. You can control the time to expiration and the strike price. Make sure to choose the right expiration and strike price for you. Several rules when doing this include:

Hedging: a simple strategy to protect the downside of the market is something like a longer expiration and using puts on out of money options.

Speculating: some like to buy in the money calls for an upward move in the market. This is just a basic, entry level strategy.

A number of risks and rewards are part of the in or out of the money options that all investors should know. An ITM option is going to be more money to buy; however, the possibility of it still having value upon expiration is higher. An OTM option is cheaper initially but the chances of it having any value when it expires is lower. - 23211

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